EstatePass
USThard11% of exam

A California mortgage broker is reviewing a $250,000 consumer mortgage secured by the borrower's principal dwelling. Which points-and-fees result would trigger California covered-loan status under Financial Code section 4970?

Correct Answer

B) Points and fees exceeding 6% of the total loan amount

California covered-loan status can be triggered when total points and fees payable by the consumer at or before closing exceed 6% of the total loan amount. For a $250,000 example, 6% is $15,000. The prior legacy percentage answer was wrong.

Answer Options
A
Any points and fees, regardless of amount
B
Points and fees exceeding 6% of the total loan amount
C
Points and fees exceeding 8% of the total loan amount
D
Only points and fees exceeding 10% of the total loan amount

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Points and fees exceeding 6% of the total loan amount is correct. California covered-loan status can be triggered when total points and fees payable by the consumer at or before closing exceed 6% of the total loan amount. For a $250,000 example, 6% is $15,000. The prior legacy percentage answer was wrong. California covered-loan status can be triggered when total points and fees payable by the consumer at or before closing exceed 6% of the total loan amount. For a $250,000 example, 6% is $15,000. The prior legacy percentage answer was wrong.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Option A: Any points and fees, regardless of amount

California law specifically caps points and fees regardless of loan type, including refinance loans - there are no exemptions for refinances.

Option C: Points and fees exceeding 8% of the total loan amount

8% is significantly above the 5% limit and would constitute a clear violation of California's predatory lending law.

Option D: Only points and fees exceeding 10% of the total loan amount

This option does not match the current California official-source rule tested by the item.

Memory Technique

CA -> ca-covered-loans-high-cost-consumer-protections

Exam Tip

Covered-loan questions often test the 8-point APR trigger, 6 percent points-and-fees trigger, principal-dwelling scope, Consumer Caution notice timing, ATR, prepayment penalty limits, prohibited loan terms, and remedies.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • -Using a national baseline answer when California has agency-specific DFPI or DRE requirements
  • -Confusing CFL, CRMLA, covered-loan, usury, servicing, and DRE endorsement rules
  • -Relying on legacy California state-exam or education assumptions instead of current NMLS source pages
Was this explanation helpful?

More UST Questions

People Also Study

Related Study Resources

Practice More MLO Questions

Access all practice questions with progress tracking and adaptive difficulty to pass your SAFE MLO exam.

Start Practicing