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Pennsylvania uses which security instrument for most real estate loans?

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Question & Answer

Review the question and all answer choices

A

Deed of trust

Deed of trust is incorrect because Pennsylvania does not use this instrument for most real estate loans. Deeds of trust involve a trustee and allow for non-judicial foreclosure, which is not Pennsylvania's standard approach.

B

Mortgage

Correct Answer
C

Land contract

Land contracts are incorrect as they are installment sales contracts where the seller retains title until full payment, not security instruments for traditional real estate loans.

D

Security deed

Security deeds are incorrect because they are primarily used in Georgia and a few other states, not Pennsylvania as the primary security instrument for real estate loans.

Why is this correct?

Pennsylvania is a mortgage state, meaning mortgages are the primary security instrument for real estate loans. A mortgage creates a lien on the property as security for the loan, with the borrower retaining title while pledging the property as collateral.

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