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Contracts Ny Real Property LawContract_essentials_nyHARD

Under New York law, all of the following contract provisions would likely be enforceable EXCEPT:

Correct Answer

B) A clause requiring the buyer to purchase the property even if the title is unmarketable

A clause requiring the buyer to purchase property with unmarketable title would likely be unenforceable as it violates the fundamental principle that buyers are entitled to receive marketable title. Courts generally will not enforce provisions that require acceptance of defective title.

Answer Options
A
A clause requiring the buyer to forfeit their deposit if they fail to close without legal justification
B
A clause requiring the buyer to purchase the property even if the title is unmarketable
C
A liquidated damages clause limiting the seller's liability to return of deposit plus $1,000 if seller defaults
D
A provision stating that the seller will pay all attorney fees for both parties if the seller defaults

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

contract_enforceabilityunmarketable_titleliquidated_damagesattorney_fees

Related Concepts

Liquidated damages are a predetermined amount of money specified in the contract that the non-breaching party is entitled to receive if the other party breaches. In real estate, the earnest money deposit typically serves as liquidated damages.

Novation is the substitution of a new contract for an existing one, or the replacement of one party with a new party, with the consent of all parties involved. The original party is completely released from all obligations.

Offer and acceptance is the process by which one party proposes specific terms for a contract and the other party agrees to those exact terms, creating mutual assent. This mutual agreement, also called a meeting of the minds, is an essential element of every valid contract.

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