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Real Estate Math · 12% of Exam

Capitalization Rate (Cap Rate)

Definition

The capitalization rate (Cap Rate) is the rate of return on a real estate investment based on its expected income.

Example

A property valued at $500,000 generates an NOI of $50,000. The cap rate is $50,000 / $500,000 = 0.10 or 10%.

Exam Tip

Cap Rate is a percentage, so remember to convert decimals to percentages. A higher cap rate suggests a higher risk or a lower property value for the same income.

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