EstatePass
Property OwnershipHARDFREE

In Arizona, water rights for surface water follow:

2:36
0 views

Question & Answer

Review the question and all answer choices

A

Riparian rights

Riparian rights are incorrect as Arizona abolished riparian rights for surface water in 1914. Riparian rights attach to land bordering water sources and are equal among riparian owners, which doesn't align with Arizona's water scarcity management approach.

B

Prior appropriation doctrine

Correct Answer
C

Littoral rights

Littoral rights apply to land adjacent to oceans and large lakes, not rivers or streams. This concept is unrelated to surface water rights in Arizona and is typically associated with coastal property issues.

D

Common law rights

Common law rights is too vague and doesn't specifically address Arizona's water rights system. Arizona's water rights are governed by specific state statutes, not general common law principles.

Why is this correct?

Arizona follows prior appropriation doctrine for surface water, established by state law in 1914. This system prioritizes water rights based on seniority - the first user has priority during shortages. This 'first in time, first in right' principle fundamentally differs from riparian systems and is essential for Arizona water allocation.

Ready to Ace Your Real Estate Exam?

Access 2,000+ free video lessons covering all 11 exam topics.