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A Florida HOA can foreclose for unpaid assessments:

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Question & Answer

Review the question and all answer choices

A

Never

A is incorrect because Florida law specifically grants HOAs the power to foreclose for unpaid assessments. This is a fundamental right of condominium associations to ensure they can collect necessary funds for maintenance and operations.

B

Only with court approval

B is incorrect because Florida HOAs do not need court approval to foreclose for unpaid assessments. They can proceed with a non-judicial foreclosure process, though they must follow specific statutory procedures.

C

Yes, but subject to superior mortgage liens

Correct Answer
D

Only for amounts over $10,000

D is incorrect because Florida law does not set a minimum amount threshold for HOA foreclosure. HOAs can foreclose for any unpaid assessment amount, regardless of whether it's over or under $10,000.

Why is this correct?

Answer C is correct because Florida law allows HOAs to foreclose for unpaid assessments, but their lien is subordinate to any superior mortgage liens. This means a first mortgage takes priority over the HOA lien, so the HOA cannot foreclose if there's a superior mortgage unless it pays off that mortgage first.

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