The maximum payment per claim from Pennsylvania's recovery fund is:
Audio Lesson
Duration: 2:32
Question & Answer
Review the question and all answer choices
$10,000
Option A ($10,000) is incorrect as it represents only half of the actual Pennsylvania recovery fund limit. This option might confuse students with states that have lower recovery fund limits or older Pennsylvania regulations.
$20,000
$45,000
Option C ($45,000) is incorrect as it exceeds Pennsylvania's actual recovery fund limit. This might represent a student's confusion with states that have higher limits or misremembering the exact amount.
$50,000
Option D ($50,000) is incorrect as it significantly exceeds Pennsylvania's actual recovery fund limit. This option might represent a student confusing Pennsylvania with another state or misremembering the amount.
Why is this correct?
Option B is correct because Pennsylvania Real Estate Commission regulations establish a maximum payment of $20,000 per claim from the recovery fund. This limit protects consumers while ensuring the fund remains solvent for multiple claims.
Deep Analysis
AI-powered in-depth explanation of this concept
Understanding Pennsylvania's recovery fund is crucial for real estate practitioners as it represents a consumer protection mechanism when licensees fail to fulfill their obligations. This concept matters because it informs both practitioners and clients about the financial recourse available in cases of fraud, misrepresentation, or conversion of funds. The question tests knowledge of the specific monetary limitation of the recovery fund, which is a state-specific regulation. The correct answer is $20,000, as established by Pennsylvania law. This question is challenging because many states have different recovery fund limits, and students might confuse Pennsylvania's limit with neighboring states or national averages. The recovery fund is typically financed by fees paid by licensees during the licensing process and through annual renewal fees. Understanding this concept connects to broader knowledge of real estate regulations, license requirements, and consumer protection mechanisms that are essential for ethical practice and risk management.
Knowledge Background
Essential context and foundational knowledge
The real estate recovery fund is a financial safeguard established by state real estate commissions to protect consumers from financial losses due to illegal or unethical conduct by licensed real estate professionals. Pennsylvania's recovery fund is specifically designed to compensate clients who have suffered monetary damages due to the fraudulent activities, misrepresentation, or conversion of funds by licensees. The fund is typically financed through portions of licensing fees and annual renewal fees collected from licensees. It's important to note that the recovery fund is not intended to be a primary remedy for all disputes but rather a last resort when other legal remedies have been exhausted. Pennsylvania's $20,000 maximum per claim limit is established by the Pennsylvania Real Estate Commission regulations and is subject to change through legislative action.
Think of Pennsylvania's recovery fund limit as a 'double-decker bus' - it holds two passengers (two $10,000 segments) making $20,000 total.
Visualize a double-decker bus when you need to recall Pennsylvania's $20,000 recovery fund limit. The two decks represent two $10,000 segments adding up to the total.
When encountering recovery fund questions, remember that limits vary by state. Focus on the specific state's regulations and look for keywords like 'per claim' or 'maximum payment' to identify the exact limit being tested.
Real World Application
How this concept applies in actual real estate practice
A Pennsylvania real estate agent convinces elderly clients to transfer their property deed to them, promising to manage the property and provide income. Instead, the agent transfers the property to a third party and disappears. The clients lose their home and have no recourse against the agent. They file a claim with Pennsylvania's recovery fund, which awards them the maximum $20,000 per claim. While this doesn't fully compensate them for their lost property, it provides some financial relief and demonstrates the fund's purpose as a safety net when other legal options are exhausted.
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