A Florida mortgage that includes personal property is called a:
Audio Lesson
Duration: 2:16
Question & Answer
Review the question and all answer choices
Package mortgage
Blanket mortgage
A blanket mortgage covers multiple properties, not personal property. It's used by investors who want to finance several parcels with one loan, rather than including personal property in the security.
Wraparound mortgage
A wraparound mortgage involves a new loan that 'wraps around' an existing mortgage, where the borrower makes payments to the new lender who then pays the original lender. It doesn't involve personal property as security.
Purchase money mortgage
A purchase money mortgage is simply a mortgage used to finance the purchase of real property. It doesn't specifically include personal property as part of the security.
Why is this correct?
A package mortgage is correct because it specifically refers to a mortgage that includes both real property and personal property as collateral for the loan. This type of mortgage finances the property and its associated fixtures or appliances in a single loan instrument.
Deep Analysis
AI-powered in-depth explanation of this concept
This question tests knowledge of specialized mortgage types in Florida real estate practice. Understanding different mortgage instruments is crucial because they directly impact transaction structure, buyer qualification, and risk allocation. The question focuses specifically on mortgages that include personal property as security. A package mortgage is unique because it finances both real property (land and buildings) and personal property (appliances, furniture) in a single loan. This is common in new home construction where buyers want to include appliances and other fixtures in their financing. The correct answer requires distinguishing between package mortgages and other specialized financing instruments. Blanket mortgages cover multiple properties, wraparound mortgages include existing financing in a new loan, and purchase money mortgages specifically finance property acquisition. Understanding these distinctions helps real estate professionals structure appropriate financing for clients and properly document transactions.
Knowledge Background
Essential context and foundational knowledge
Package mortgages are particularly relevant in new construction and manufactured home financing. Florida law recognizes package mortgages as a valid financing instrument under the state's real estate code. These mortgages allow borrowers to finance both the real property and certain personal property in one transaction, simplifying the financing process. The personal property must be related to the real property and typically includes appliances, built-in fixtures, or other items that enhance the property's value. Lenders require specific documentation to ensure the personal property is properly identified and valued.
Think of a package mortgage as a 'bundle deal' - just like a cable company offers TV, internet, and phone as one package, a package mortgage bundles real property and personal property into one loan.
When you see a question about financing that includes more than just the house, visualize a bundled package with the house and other items all tied together with one ribbon (the mortgage).
When questions mention financing that includes property plus other items, look for 'package mortgage' as the answer. Remember: package = real property + personal property in one loan.
Real World Application
How this concept applies in actual real estate practice
Imagine a buyer purchasing a new construction home in Florida and wanting to include all the new appliances, built-in cabinetry, and smart home system in the financing. The lender offers a package mortgage that covers both the real property (the land and structure) and the personal property (appliances, fixtures). This allows the buyer to close with one loan rather than obtaining separate financing for personal property. The real estate agent explains this option to the buyer, ensuring they understand how the collateral works and what happens if they default on the loan.
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