Agency LawMEDIUMFREE

In Pennsylvania, a transaction licensee provides services to:

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Audio Lesson

Duration: 2:53

Question & Answer

Review the question and all answer choices

A

Only buyers

Buyer's agents owe fiduciary duties to buyers, including loyalty, obedience, disclosure, confidentiality, and accounting. Transaction licensees don't represent either party and don't owe these fiduciary duties to buyers specifically.

B

Only sellers

Seller's agents owe fiduciary duties to sellers, including loyalty, obedience, disclosure, confidentiality, and accounting. Transaction licensees don't represent sellers and don't owe these fiduciary duties to them specifically.

C

Both parties without representing either

Correct Answer
D

The brokerage only

While transaction licensees are affiliated with a brokerage, their services extend to both parties in the transaction, not just benefiting the brokerage itself. They facilitate the entire transaction process, not just internal brokerage operations.

Why is this correct?

Transaction licensees in Pennsylvania are specifically defined as licensees who provide services to both parties without representing either as an agent. They facilitate the transaction while maintaining neutral status, avoiding conflicts of interest that would arise from traditional agency relationships.

Deep Analysis

AI-powered in-depth explanation of this concept

Agency relationships form the foundation of real estate transactions, defining the legal duties and responsibilities between licensees and clients. In Pennsylvania, understanding transaction licensees is particularly important because this represents a unique middle ground between traditional agency and no representation at all. The question tests your knowledge of Pennsylvania's specific licensing categories. To arrive at the correct answer, you must recognize that transaction licensees fall under a separate classification from buyer's agents, seller's agents, or dual agents. They facilitate the transaction process without owing fiduciary duties to either party. What makes this question challenging is that many states don't have this specific category, and students may confuse transaction licensees with dual agents who represent both parties with fiduciary duties. This connects to broader real estate knowledge about agency relationships, disclosure requirements, and the importance of clearly defining representation before showing properties or negotiating terms.

Knowledge Background

Essential context and foundational knowledge

Pennsylvania's Real Estate Licensing and Registration Act (RELRA) established the transaction licensee category as a distinct form of limited representation. This concept emerged as a response to consumer demands for assistance in transactions without full agency representation. Transaction licensees must complete specific education on their limited role and disclose their status to both buyers and sellers. They can provide factual information about properties, market conditions, and transaction procedures, but cannot negotiate on behalf of either party or advise on strategies that might benefit one party over the other. This role helps facilitate transactions while maintaining consumer protection through clear disclosure of limited representation.

Memory Technique
analogy

Think of a transaction licensee like a tennis referee - they oversee the transaction process, enforce the rules, and ensure fairness between both sides, but they don't play for or represent either player.

When you see 'transaction licensee' on the exam, visualize this referee to remember their neutral role between buyer and seller.

Exam Tip

When questions mention 'transaction licensee,' immediately think 'neutral party' - they help both sides but don't represent either. Look for this specific term in Pennsylvania questions.

Real World Application

How this concept applies in actual real estate practice

Sarah, a Pennsylvania homebuyer, meets with a licensee to view a property. The licensee provides information about the property, comparable sales, and neighborhood amenities. The same licensee also represents the seller in the same transaction. Before proceeding, the licensee clearly discloses they're acting as a transaction licensee, not as Sarah's agent. The licensee helps with paperwork and scheduling inspections but cannot advise Sarah on negotiation strategies or point out property defects that might weaken her bargaining position. This neutral role allows both parties to receive transaction assistance without full agency representation.

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