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Ethics & Fraudmedium17% of exam

A mortgage loan originator discovers that a borrower submitted falsified employment verification documents three months after the loan closed. The MLO's company has already sold the loan to an investor. What is the MLO's primary obligation regarding SAR filing?

Correct Answer

C) The MLO must report to their institution, which has 30 days from discovery to file a SAR

Under the Bank Secrecy Act, financial institutions must file SARs within 30 calendar days after the date of initial detection of facts that may constitute a basis for filing. The MLO must report internally, and the institution files the SAR. Sale of the loan does not eliminate the reporting obligation for fraud discovered post-closing.

Answer Options
A
No SAR filing is required since the loan has already been sold
B
The MLO must personally file a SAR within 30 days of discovery
C
The MLO must report to their institution, which has 30 days from discovery to file a SAR
D
SAR filing is only required if the loan amount exceeds $100,000

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Under the Bank Secrecy Act, financial institutions must file SARs within 30 calendar days after the date of initial detection of facts that may constitute a basis for filing. The MLO must report internally, and the institution files the SAR. Sale of the loan does not eliminate the reporting obligation for fraud discovered post-closing.

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