EstatePass
Ethics & Fraudhard17% of exam

A borrower's credit report shows a social security number that was issued after the borrower's stated date of birth. The borrower claims this is a clerical error by the Social Security Administration. When does this situation require a SAR filing?

Correct Answer

D) Only if other red flags are present in addition to the SSN discrepancy

While SSN discrepancies can indicate identity theft, they can also result from administrative errors. A SAR should be filed when the SSN discrepancy is combined with other suspicious indicators or when reasonable efforts to verify the explanation are unsuccessful. The totality of circumstances determines whether the activity is suspicious under BSA guidelines.

Answer Options
A
Immediately, as SSN discrepancies always indicate identity theft
B
Only if the borrower cannot provide acceptable explanation or documentation
C
Never, as SSA errors are common and not considered suspicious activity
D
Only if other red flags are present in addition to the SSN discrepancy

Why This Is the Correct Answer

While SSN discrepancies can indicate identity theft, they can also result from administrative errors. A SAR should be filed when the SSN discrepancy is combined with other suspicious indicators or when reasonable efforts to verify the explanation are unsuccessful. The totality of circumstances determines whether the activity is suspicious under BSA guidelines.

Was this explanation helpful?

More Ethics & Fraud Questions

A lender's mobile app prominently displays a 'pre-qualification' feature that asks for minimal information but generates loan amount estimates that are consistently 20-30% higher than what borrowers actually qualify for when they complete full applications. The app includes a disclaimer that estimates are 'subject to full underwriting.' This practice is most likely:

An MLO discovers that multiple loan applications from different borrowers contain identical handwriting in the signature sections, despite different purported signers. The applications were submitted by different real estate agents. What is the most appropriate immediate action?

A mortgage loan originator receives a lead from a real estate agent about a potential borrower. Before calling this consumer, the MLO must:

A mortgage company advertises 'Guaranteed approval for all credit types!' but internally has minimum credit score requirements of 580. This advertisement is problematic because it:

A borrower admits to an MLO that they inflated their income on the initial application but wants to provide correct information now. What should the MLO do?

An MLO's family member works as an appraiser and occasionally appraises properties for the MLO's borrowers through the normal appraisal management company rotation. The MLO never requests this appraiser specifically. Is this arrangement problematic?

A lender offers a mortgage product with a temporary introductory rate that is prominently advertised, but the subsequent rate increase is disclosed only in fine print at the bottom of marketing materials. The lender argues this practice is acceptable because all required disclosures are technically present. Under UDAAP standards, this practice is most likely:

An MLO discovers that a borrower's bank statements show large, round-number deposits ($5,000, $10,000) occurring monthly for the past three months, but the borrower's pay stubs show much smaller amounts. The borrower claims these are gifts from family. What red flag does this represent?

A borrower submits a rental agreement showing $2,500 monthly income from a property they claim to own. Which of the following would be the MOST significant red flag indicating potential rental income fraud?

A borrower inflates their income on a loan application for a vacation home they plan to rent out occasionally but also use personally. The primary motivation is investment return. This scenario constitutes:

People Also Study

Related Study Resources

Practice More MLO Questions

Access all practice questions with progress tracking and adaptive difficulty to pass your SAFE MLO exam.

Start Practicing