EstatePass
Ethics & Fraudmedium17% of exam

In fair lending statistical testing, a lender shows a 2% difference in approval rates between white and Black applicants. The lender argues this small difference is not statistically significant and therefore not discriminatory. The regulatory response would MOST likely be:

Correct Answer

B) A requirement to analyze the statistical significance and practical significance of the disparity

Fair lending analysis considers both statistical significance and practical significance of disparities. Even small percentage differences can be meaningful if they affect a large number of applicants or represent a consistent pattern. Regulators examine the magnitude of disparity, the number of applicants affected, and the consistency of the pattern over time, not just the raw percentage difference.

Answer Options
A
Agreement that 2% differences are within acceptable variance
B
A requirement to analyze the statistical significance and practical significance of the disparity
C
Acceptance if the difference is consistent across multiple time periods
D
Dismissal of the concern if other protected classes show no disparities

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Fair lending analysis considers both statistical significance and practical significance of disparities. Even small percentage differences can be meaningful if they affect a large number of applicants or represent a consistent pattern. Regulators examine the magnitude of disparity, the number of applicants affected, and the consistency of the pattern over time, not just the raw percentage difference.

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