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Ethics & Fraudhard17% of exam

An MLO notices that a real estate agent has been consistently referring clients who provide similar documentation patterns that appear suspicious, but no individual transaction clearly meets the SAR threshold. How should the MLO handle this pattern recognition?

Correct Answer

B) File a SAR based on the aggregate suspicious pattern across multiple transactions

SARs can and should be filed based on patterns of suspicious activity across multiple transactions, even when individual transactions may not meet the threshold. Financial institutions are required to identify and report suspicious patterns that may indicate money laundering or other illegal activities under BSA requirements.

Answer Options
A
Wait until a single transaction clearly meets SAR criteria before taking action
B
File a SAR based on the aggregate suspicious pattern across multiple transactions
C
Report the pattern to law enforcement directly instead of filing a SAR
D
Only monitor future transactions from this agent without reporting past patterns

Why This Is the Correct Answer

SARs can and should be filed based on patterns of suspicious activity across multiple transactions, even when individual transactions may not meet the threshold. Financial institutions are required to identify and report suspicious patterns that may indicate money laundering or other illegal activities under BSA requirements.

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