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Ethics & Fraudmedium17% of exam

A borrower submits an application with income documentation that shows round numbers (exactly $5,000 per month) for 24 consecutive months with no variation. The borrower is self-employed and claims this represents consistent contract work. What should trigger SAR consideration?

Correct Answer

B) The lack of income variation combined with self-employment status creates reasonable suspicion

While round numbers alone may not be suspicious, the combination of perfectly consistent income with no variation over 24 months for a self-employed borrower creates reasonable suspicion of potentially falsified documentation. Self-employed income typically shows some variation, and this pattern warrants further investigation and potential SAR filing.

Answer Options
A
The round numbers alone are sufficient for SAR filing
B
The lack of income variation combined with self-employment status creates reasonable suspicion
C
Self-employed borrowers commonly have consistent income, so no SAR is needed
D
Only if the income cannot be verified through tax returns should a SAR be considered

Why This Is the Correct Answer

While round numbers alone may not be suspicious, the combination of perfectly consistent income with no variation over 24 months for a self-employed borrower creates reasonable suspicion of potentially falsified documentation. Self-employed income typically shows some variation, and this pattern warrants further investigation and potential SAR filing.

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