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A borrower has multiple recent credit inquiries on their credit report from auto dealerships and mortgage lenders within the past 30 days. How do these inquiries typically impact the credit score?

Correct Answer

B) Multiple inquiries of the same type within 14-45 days are typically counted as one inquiry

Credit scoring models typically treat multiple inquiries of the same type (auto loans, mortgages) within a 14-45 day window as a single inquiry to account for rate shopping. This prevents consumers from being penalized for shopping around for the best rates. However, inquiries for different types of credit (auto and mortgage) may be counted separately.

Answer Options
A
Each inquiry reduces the score by 10-15 points
B
Multiple inquiries of the same type within 14-45 days are typically counted as one inquiry
C
Only mortgage inquiries are counted; auto inquiries are ignored
D
All inquiries have equal negative impact regardless of timing

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Credit scoring models typically treat multiple inquiries of the same type (auto loans, mortgages) within a 14-45 day window as a single inquiry to account for rate shopping. This prevents consumers from being penalized for shopping around for the best rates. However, inquiries for different types of credit (auto and mortgage) may be counted separately.

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