EstatePass
Updated for 2026

Mortgage Compliance Checklist

Interactive compliance checklist covering TRID, RESPA, ECOA, HMDA, and loan-type-specific requirements. Track your progress across every phase of loan origination.

22requirements
0/22completed
5 phasescovered

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Overall Progress

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Pre-Application

0/4

ECOA Notice of Right to Copy of Appraisal

ECOA / Regulation B, 12 CFR 1002.14

HMDA Data Collection (demographics)

HMDA / Regulation C, 12 CFR 1003

Fair Lending / Equal Credit Opportunity Notice

ECOA / Fair Housing Act, 42 USC 3601-3619

Privacy Notice (Gramm-Leach-Bliley)

GLBA, 15 USC 6801-6809

Application

0/4

Loan Estimate within 3 Business Days

TILA-RESPA / Regulation Z, 12 CFR 1026.19(e)

Intent to Proceed (before collecting fees)

TILA-RESPA / Regulation Z, 12 CFR 1026.19(e)(2)(i)(A)

Servicing Disclosure Statement

RESPA / Regulation X, 12 CFR 1024.33(a)

Affiliated Business Arrangement Disclosure

RESPA Section 8(c)(4), 12 USC 2607

Processing

0/6

Appraisal Copy Delivered (3 days before closing)

ECOA / Regulation B, 12 CFR 1002.14(a)(1)

Flood Zone Determination & Notice

NFIRA, 42 USC 4012a

Title Commitment / Preliminary Title Report

RESPA / Regulation X, 12 CFR 1024

Homeowners Insurance Verification

Lender requirement

Private Mortgage Insurance Disclosure

HPA, 12 USC 4901

Revised Loan Estimate (if valid changed circumstance)

TILA-RESPA / Regulation Z, 12 CFR 1026.19(e)(4)

Closing

0/4

Closing Disclosure (3 business days before closing)

TILA-RESPA / Regulation Z, 12 CFR 1026.19(f)(1)(ii)

Right of Rescission Notice (refinance only)

TILA / Regulation Z, 12 CFR 1026.23

Closing Disclosure Tolerance Check (vs. LE)

TILA-RESPA / Regulation Z, 12 CFR 1026.19(e)(3)

Initial Escrow Account Statement

RESPA / Regulation X, 12 CFR 1024.17

Post-Closing

0/4

HMDA Annual Reporting (LAR submission)

HMDA / Regulation C, 12 CFR 1003

Post-Closing QC Review (10% sample)

Agency guidelines (Fannie/Freddie/FHA/VA)

Servicing Transfer Notice (15 days)

RESPA / Regulation X, 12 CFR 1024.33(b)

Annual Escrow Account Analysis

RESPA / Regulation X, 12 CFR 1024.17(c)(2)

Mortgage Compliance Essentials

Mortgage compliance is not optional — it is the foundation of responsible lending. Federal regulations like TRID, RESPA, TILA, ECOA, and HMDA create a framework that protects borrowers and ensures fair, transparent lending practices. Every mortgage loan originator must understand these requirements to avoid costly penalties and protect their license.

TRID Timeline

The TILA-RESPA Integrated Disclosure (TRID) rule establishes critical timelines that MLOs must follow. The Loan Estimate must be delivered within 3 business days of receiving a loan application. The Closing Disclosure must be received by the borrower at least 3 business days before closing. Tolerance limits restrict how much fees can increase between the LE and CD. Violating these timelines can result in significant financial penalties and regulatory action.

Fair Lending & ECOA

The Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA) and Fair Housing Act prohibit discrimination in mortgage lending based on race, color, religion, national origin, sex, marital status, age, or receipt of public assistance. MLOs must ensure that all applicants receive equal treatment throughout the lending process. HMDA data collection helps regulators monitor lending patterns and identify potential fair lending violations across institutions.

Building a Compliance Culture

The best loan originators view compliance not as a burden but as a competitive advantage. A strong compliance record builds trust with borrowers, protects your license, and reduces operational risk for your employer. Use this checklist as a starting point, but invest in ongoing education about regulatory changes. The mortgage industry is heavily regulated, and rules can change with each new rulemaking cycle from the CFPB, HUD, VA, and USDA. Staying ahead of these changes is essential for long-term success in mortgage origination.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is TRID and why does it matter for mortgage compliance?
TRID (TILA-RESPA Integrated Disclosure) is a set of rules that combined Truth in Lending Act (TILA) and Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA) disclosures. It requires lenders to provide a Loan Estimate within 3 business days of application and a Closing Disclosure at least 3 business days before closing.
What documents must be in every mortgage loan file?
Every mortgage loan file must contain: the loan application (1003/URLA), Loan Estimate, Closing Disclosure, appraisal report, title commitment, flood determination, ECOA notice, credit report, income verification documents, HMDA data collection form, and evidence of all required disclosures being delivered within mandated timeframes.
What is the 3-day rule for Closing Disclosure?
Under TRID, the borrower must receive the Closing Disclosure at least 3 business days before closing. If there are certain changes to the CD (APR increase > 0.125%, change in loan product, or addition of a prepayment penalty), a new 3-day waiting period is triggered.
What HMDA data must mortgage lenders collect?
Under the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act, lenders must collect and report data including: loan type, purpose, amount, interest rate, property type, property location, applicant demographics (race, ethnicity, sex, income), action taken, reasons for denial, and various pricing information.
What are the penalties for mortgage compliance violations?
Penalties vary by regulation: TILA violations can result in up to $5,000 per day for individuals and $25,000 per day for companies. RESPA Section 8 violations (kickbacks) carry fines up to $10,000 and 1 year imprisonment. ECOA violations can lead to punitive damages up to $10,000 for individuals.

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