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Agency & Professional EthicsDisclosure ObligationsMEDIUM

An agent learns that their client's property has undisclosed water damage in the basement. What is the agent's ethical obligation?

Correct Answer

A) Advise the client to disclose; withdraw if they refuse

While agents owe loyalty to their clients, they cannot participate in fraudulent misrepresentation. The agent must advise the client to disclose material defects and should consider withdrawing from the representation if the client refuses to make proper disclosure.

Answer Options
A
Advise the client to disclose; withdraw if they refuse
B
Keep the information confidential to protect the client
C
Disclose the information to protect potential buyers
D
Only disclose if directly asked about water damage

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Option A correctly balances the agent's fiduciary duty to the client with their professional and legal obligations. Under TRESA and provincial regulations, agents cannot participate in fraudulent non-disclosure of material defects. The agent must first advise the client of their disclosure obligations and the risks of non-disclosure. If the client refuses to disclose the water damage, the agent should withdraw from representation to avoid participating in potential fraud while maintaining professional integrity.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

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Key Terms

material defectsdisclosure obligationsfiduciary dutyprofessional integritywithdrawal from representation
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