A landlord signs an agreement to sell a tenanted house. The agreement is still conditional on the buyer's finance, but it requires vacant possession on settlement. Can the property manager give the periodic tenant 42 days' notice now?
Correct Answer
C) No; the 42-day ground applies only once the sale is unconditional.
Section 51(2)(b) allows 42 days' notice where the owner is required, under an unconditional agreement for sale, to give the buyer vacant possession. While the agreement is conditional, the landlord can give 90 days' notice under s 51(1) or wait until the agreement is unconditional.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
The sale ground in s 51(2)(b) needs an unconditional agreement.
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Option A: Yes; any signed sale agreement requiring vacant possession is enough for 42 days.
Section 51(2)(b) requires an unconditional agreement, so a conditional one does not qualify yet.
Option B: Yes, if the tenant is also given a copy of the sale and purchase agreement.
Giving a copy does not replace the unconditional requirement in s 51(2)(b).
Option D: No; a landlord selling a property must always give the tenant 90 days' notice.
A seller can use 42 days once the agreement is unconditional; 90 days is only the no-ground option.
Background Knowledge for Property Management
Source: https://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0120/latest/whole.html
Exam Tip for Property Management
Sale ground for 42 days: unconditional and vacant possession required.
Common Mistakes to Avoid on Property Management Questions
- โขIssuing a 42-day notice as soon as a conditional offer is signed.
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