EstatePass
NZQA Level 6 — Principal

NZ Real Estate Agent (Principal) Licence

The agent's licence is the highest individual licence in New Zealand's real estate licensing structure. It allows you to run a real estate agency, hold client money in trust, and employ and supervise salespeople.

Practise, then review

NZ Level 6 agent: agency leadership, risk controls and licensing pathway

Separate agent qualification, experience and application from agency-operation controls; practise original leadership and client-money risk cases.

3 original scenarios · No account needed · Answers explained

Independent Level 6 study support, not an accepted qualification provider, legal opinion, complete agent course or unified REA exam. General NZ practice is supplementary. A self-review cannot approve a business, establish licence eligibility or certify AML/CFT/trust-account compliance.

Try original learning scenarios

Answer without an account. Explanations and topic review links are included; progress resumes in this browser tab after refresh.

A Level 6 learner plans to trade through a company. Which distinction must the plan preserve?

  • A qualification automatically licences every company
  • Individual eligibility/application and the company’s licence requirements are separate
  • An app score replaces all application documents

Preparing answer controls…

Study sequence

  1. REA currently lists REINZ and Open Polytechnic for the Level 6 qualification. Check provider entry prerequisites, accepted alternatives, qualification recency and separate licensed-work experience evidence.
  2. An individual agent licence and a company licence are separate where operating through a company. Qualification completion alone is not permission to trade; check current application documents, suitability and operating structure.
  3. Map responsibility for client-money controls, records, authorised release and audit arrangements. Do not treat funds held for clients as the agency’s operating cash or assume delegating processing removes accountability.
  4. Use current DIA sector guidance to review actual AML/CFT risk and programme requirements. The 2026 sector risk assessment is a reference, not a ready-made agency-specific programme or an automatic compliance approval.

Revision terms

Individual versus company licence
The proposed legal operating structure may require a separate company application, not just one person’s qualification.
Client money versus working capital
Amounts held for clients are not automatically available to pay agency expenses.
Agency-specific risk controls
A generic checklist supports planning, but the actual programme requires context, responsibilities, evidence and review.

Use your browser’s Print command to print this checklist and terms. This is an HTML revision sheet, not an official course certificate or a downloadable exam paper.

Original written-response self-review

Original fictional case: a prospective agency principal plans to operate through a company. A draft cash-flow plan treats client deposits as funds for rent; a staff member proposes copying another firm’s compliance programme unchanged. No client identities, transactions or real business records are supplied.

Fictional study framework only. Do not enter real client records or confidential business data. No legal, licensing or compliance approval is generated.

  • 1. Qualification, experience and operating-structure checks
  • 2. Client-money risk and control responsibilities
  • 3. Agency-specific risk programme and leadership review

Preparing written-response controls…

Sources and applicability
  • REA qualification criteria

    Reviewed 2026-10-13. Level 6 listed providers and separate qualifications/experience; alternative routes require individual review.

  • REA individual/company application

    Reviewed 2026-10-13. Agent authority and company application distinctions, documents and suitability criteria.

  • REA trust-account guidance

    Reviewed 2026-10-13. Client-money accounting, handling and audit responsibilities; not a transaction-specific release decision.

  • DIA real estate AML/CFT sector guidance

    Reviewed 2026-10-13. Current 2026 sector risk assessment listing and risk/programme guidance; not a bespoke programme certification.

Level 6 Agent Overview

The agent's licence is the highest individual licence in New Zealand real estate. As an agent, you can carry out agency work on your own account, in a partnership, or as the eligible officer of a company, employ and supervise branch managers and salespeople, and hold client money in trust. This licence carries the most legal and professional responsibility.

An agent is ultimately responsible for everything that happens within their agency. This includes the professional conduct of all staff, proper management of client funds in trust accounts, compliance with AML/CFT legislation, adherence to the Fair Trading Act, and maintaining the agency's professional standards. If a salesperson within the agency commits a breach, the agent may also face disciplinary consequences.

The New Zealand Certificate in Real Estate (Level 6) has been accepted for agent licence applications since 1 February 2022. The REA lists REINZ and Open Polytechnic as providers and notes that providers may set pre-requisite qualifications. Check course content with the provider.

Requirements for Level 6

What you need for an agent's licence

1

Complete the New Zealand Certificate in Real Estate (Level 6), or another prescribed qualification

2

3 years' real estate agency work experience within the last 10 years

3

Be at least 18 and consent to a conviction history check

4

Be deemed a fit and proper person by the REA

5

Pay the REA licence application fee and levies

6

Not be an undischarged bankrupt

Agent Responsibilities

The full scope of a Level 6 Agent's legal and professional obligations

Agency Operations

Own, establish, and operate a real estate agency. Full responsibility for business strategy, staffing, office management, and service delivery.

Trust Account Management

Keep client money separate and follow current REA receipt, accounting, authorised-release and audit guidance. Specific retention/release conditions and exceptions require the actual transaction context.

Regulatory Compliance

Ultimate responsibility for agency-wide compliance with the Real Estate Agents Act, AML/CFT Act, Fair Trading Act, Privacy Act, and all other relevant legislation.

Staff Oversight

Supervise all branch managers and salespeople. Ensure all licensees maintain professional standards, complete CPD, and operate within the REA Code of Conduct.

AML/CFT Programme

Real estate agents are reporting entities under the AML/CFT Act. Maintain a risk assessment and compliance programme, designate a compliance officer, and carry out customer due diligence.

Business Management

Financial management, budgeting, marketing strategy, technology systems, and business development. Build and maintain the agency brand and reputation.

Opening an Agency — Checklist

Key steps to set up your own real estate agency in New Zealand

Register your business (company, partnership, or sole trader)

Obtain your Level 6 Agent licence from the REA

Set up a trust account for client money

Set up an AML/CFT compliance programme

Consider professional indemnity insurance (not required by the Act)

Secure office premises (if applicable)

Implement technology systems (CRM, listing platforms)

Register with REINZ (Real Estate Institute of NZ) — recommended

Set up accounting and financial management systems

Develop marketing and branding strategy

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I open my own real estate agency in New Zealand?
You need an agent's licence from the REA. That requires the New Zealand Certificate in Real Estate (Level 6) or another prescribed qualification, 3 years' real estate agency work experience within the last 10 years, being 18 or older, a conviction history check, and satisfying the Registrar that you are a fit and proper person. To trade through a company, the company also needs its own licence. Before you operate you will need a trust account for client money and an AML/CFT compliance programme.
What is the difference between Level 5 and Level 6?
A branch manager can supervise salespeople but carries out agency work for or on behalf of a licensed agent. An agent can carry out agency work on their own account, in a partnership, or as the eligible officer of a company, can employ salespeople, and is the person the Act makes responsible for holding client money in trust.
How much does it cost to open a real estate agency in NZ?
Costs depend on your business model. They include the Level 6 course fees (set by the provider), the REA licence application fee and annual levies, trust account audits, any insurance you choose, office premises, marketing, technology, and staff. There is no official figure for typical start-up costs.
Can a Level 6 agent still sell properties personally?
Yes. An agent can do everything a salesperson and branch manager can do, in addition to running the agency. Many agency principals continue to list and sell properties themselves.

Ready to Own Your Agency?

Practise original agency-risk and leadership cases here. General NZ topics are supplementary, not a complete Level 6 course or assessment. Additional account resources depend on the current plan.