Under the Torrens system of land registration, what is the primary characteristic that distinguishes it from the Registry system?
Correct Answer
C) The government guarantees the title shown on the certificate
The Torrens system provides government-guaranteed title, meaning the state backs the accuracy of the title certificate. This differs from the Registry system where title depends on a chain of documents and the government does not guarantee title accuracy.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
Option C correctly identifies the defining characteristic of the Torrens system - government guarantee of title accuracy. Under this system, the certificate of title issued by the government is indefeasible proof of ownership, meaning the state backs its accuracy and compensates for any errors through an assurance fund. This government guarantee distinguishes Torrens from the Registry system where title depends on examining a chain of documents without government backing of accuracy.
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