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Real Property LawLand Registration SystemsMEDIUM

A property is registered under the Land Titles system with a legal description that incorrectly includes an additional 2 meters of the neighboring property. What is the most likely outcome?

Correct Answer

B) The error will be corrected and compensation paid from the assurance fund

Land Titles systems include mechanisms to correct errors in registration while protecting innocent parties. When surveying errors are discovered, the register is typically corrected to reflect the true boundaries, and any party suffering loss due to the error may be compensated from the government assurance fund.

Answer Options
A
The registered owner gains title to the additional land through government guarantee
B
The error will be corrected and compensation paid from the assurance fund
C
The neighboring owner can claim adverse possession after 10 years
D
Both properties must be resurveyed at the registered owner's expense

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Option B is correct because Land Titles systems across Canada include assurance funds specifically designed to compensate parties who suffer losses due to registration errors. When a surveying error is discovered, the provincial registrar has the authority to correct the register to reflect accurate boundaries. If this correction causes financial loss to an innocent party (such as the registered owner who believed they owned the additional land), they can claim compensation from the government-maintained assurance fund. This mechanism protects the integrity of the Land Titles system while ensuring fair treatment of affected parties.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

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Key Terms

Land Titles systemassurance fundgovernment guaranteeboundary errorstitle correction
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