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Land Use & PlanningEnvironmental RegulationsMEDIUM

Under federal environmental legislation, what type of development project would most likely trigger an environmental assessment requirement?

Correct Answer

C) A major highway expansion

Major infrastructure projects like highway expansions typically trigger federal environmental assessment requirements under the Impact Assessment Act. These projects have the potential for significant environmental effects and often involve federal lands or funding.

Answer Options
A
A single-family home renovation
B
A small retail plaza
C
A major highway expansion
D
A residential fence installation

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Major highway expansions trigger federal environmental assessment requirements under the Impact Assessment Act because they typically involve federal lands, funding, or interprovincial transportation networks. These large-scale infrastructure projects have potential for significant environmental effects including habitat disruption, air quality impacts, and water contamination. The federal government has constitutional authority over interprovincial transportation, making highway expansions subject to federal environmental oversight and mandatory impact assessments.

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Key Terms

Impact Assessment Actfederal environmental assessmentdesignated projectsmajor infrastructureinterprovincial transportation
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