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Land Use & PlanningMunicipal PlanningONMEDIUM

Under Ontario's Planning Act, what is required before a municipality can adopt a new Official Plan?

Correct Answer

B) Public consultation and approval from the appropriate approval authority

The Planning Act requires public consultation through the planning process and approval from the designated approval authority (typically the upper-tier municipality or the province). This ensures community input and conformity with provincial policy.

Answer Options
A
Approval from the local conservation authority only
B
Public consultation and approval from the appropriate approval authority
C
Environmental assessment by the Ministry of Environment
D
Endorsement from all adjacent municipalities, since the plan affects shared boundaries

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Option B correctly identifies the two mandatory requirements under Ontario's Planning Act: public consultation and approval from the designated approval authority. Section 17 of the Planning Act mandates public meetings and consultation processes before adoption. Additionally, Official Plans require approval from either the upper-tier municipality (for lower-tier municipalities) or the Minister (for upper-tier and single-tier municipalities). This ensures both community input and conformity with provincial policy statements and upper-tier planning documents.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

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Key Terms

Planning ActOfficial Planpublic consultationapproval authorityupper-tier municipality
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