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Residential TradingOffer ProcessHARD

A buyer's agent discovers that their client's offer was accepted, but later learns that a higher offer was submitted after theirs but before the seller's acceptance was communicated. What is the legal status of their client's agreement?

Correct Answer

B) The agreement is valid because acceptance occurred before knowledge of the higher offer

Once an offer is properly accepted and communicated, a binding contract exists regardless of subsequently received offers. The timing of acceptance, not the discovery of other offers, determines the validity of the agreement under contract law principles governing offer and acceptance.

Answer Options
A
The agreement is void because a higher offer was received
B
The agreement is valid because acceptance occurred before knowledge of the higher offer
C
The agreement is voidable at the buyer's option within 24 hours
D
The seller must accept the higher offer due to fiduciary duty

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Once an offer is properly accepted and communicated, a binding contract exists regardless of subsequently received offers. The timing of acceptance, not the discovery of other offers, determines the validity of the agreement under contract law principles governing offer and acceptance.

Deep Dive: Understanding the Answer

Once an offer is properly accepted and communicated, a binding contract exists regardless of subsequently received offers. The timing of acceptance, not the discovery of other offers, determines the validity of the agreement under contract law principles governing offer and acceptance.

This question tests your understanding of Residential Trading concepts that are commonly assessed on Canadian real estate licensing exams. The correct answer, “The agreement is valid because acceptance occurred before knowledge of the higher offer”, reflects a fundamental principle that real estate professionals in Canada must understand.

Specifically, this falls under the sub-topic of Offer Process, which is an important area within Residential Trading that appears regularly on provincial licensing exams across Canada.

About Residential Trading

Residential property types, buyer/seller representation, offer process, and closing procedures.

Residential Trading is one of the core areas covered on Canadian real estate licensing exams, including RECO (Ontario), BCFSA (British Columbia), and RECA (Alberta). Understanding these concepts is essential for anyone pursuing a career in Canadian real estate.

Study Tips for Residential Trading

  • Know the standard forms and clauses used in residential transactions.
  • Understand the closing process including adjustments and disbursements.
  • Review title insurance vs. lawyer's opinion on title.
  • Study the disclosure requirements for sellers of residential property.

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