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Residential TradingClosing ProceduresHARD

In Ontario, a buyer's final walk-through the day before closing reveals substantial storm damage to the house that occurred after the home inspection. The deal uses the standard OREA Agreement of Purchase and Sale. What are the buyer's options under its insurance clause?

Correct Answer

D) Terminate and recover the deposit, or close and take the insurance proceeds

The insurance clause of the standard OREA Agreement of Purchase and Sale keeps the buildings at the seller's risk until completion. If there is substantial damage, the buyer may either terminate the agreement and have all money paid returned, or take the proceeds of the seller's insurance and complete the purchase. Any other arrangement, such as a delay or price reduction, needs both parties to agree.

Answer Options
A
Close as agreed, since the inspection condition was already waived
B
Receive an automatic price reduction equal to the repair estimate
C
Postpone closing unilaterally until the seller has finished all of the repairs
D
Terminate and recover the deposit, or close and take the insurance proceeds

Why This Is the Correct Answer

This is correct because the standard OREA agreement leaves the property at the seller's risk until completion and gives the buyer, on substantial damage, a choice: terminate and recover all money paid, or take the insurance proceeds and close.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

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Key Terms

risk of lossinsurance clauseAgreement of Purchase and Salefinal walk-throughOREA Form 100
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