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Which of the following scenarios would most likely result in functional obsolescence in a residential property?

Correct Answer

C) A 4-bedroom home with only one bathroom

Functional obsolescence occurs when a property has design features that are no longer desirable or functional by current standards. A 4-bedroom home with only one bathroom represents poor design that doesn't meet modern buyer expectations, causing functional obsolescence.

Answer Options
A
A new highway built adjacent to the property increasing noise levels
B
Roof shingles that need replacement due to age
C
A 4-bedroom home with only one bathroom
D
Declining property values in the neighborhood

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Option C represents classic functional obsolescence because it describes an internal design flaw that reduces the property's utility and desirability. A 4-bedroom home with only one bathroom creates an imbalance between sleeping capacity and bathroom facilities, failing to meet modern living standards and buyer expectations. This inadequate ratio of bedrooms to bathrooms is a design deficiency inherent to the property's layout, making it functionally obsolete compared to current market standards where multiple bathrooms are expected in larger homes.

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Key Terms

functional obsolescencedesign deficiencyproperty valuationobsolescence typesappraisal methodology
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