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Under the B-20 stress test guidelines, at what rate must borrowers qualify for uninsured mortgages?

Correct Answer

D) The greater of contract rate plus 2% or 5.25%

OSFI's B-20 guidelines require borrowers to qualify at the greater of their contract rate plus 2% or 5.25% (the minimum qualifying rate). This stress test ensures borrowers can handle potential interest rate increases and economic stress.

Answer Options
A
The contract rate, since uninsured borrowers put at least 20% down
B
The contract rate plus 1%, a lighter test than for insured loans
C
The Bank of Canada overnight rate plus 3% at approval
D
The greater of contract rate plus 2% or 5.25%

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Option D is correct because OSFI's B-20 guidelines specifically mandate that borrowers seeking uninsured mortgages must qualify at the greater of two rates: their contract rate plus 2% or 5.25%. This dual-threshold approach ensures adequate stress testing regardless of market conditions. The 'greater of' provision means that in low-rate environments, the 5.25% minimum applies, while in higher-rate periods, the contract rate plus 2% becomes the qualifying standard. This regulation is designed to protect the financial system from overleveraging and ensure borrowers can handle potential rate increases during their mortgage term.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

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Key Terms

B-20 guidelinesstress testuninsured mortgageOSFIqualifying rate
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