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Mortgage & Real Estate FinanceNegative AmortizationHARD

A borrower's variable rate mortgage has reached the trigger point. The outstanding balance is now higher than the original mortgage amount despite making regular payments. What is the most likely explanation and immediate consequence?

Correct Answer

B) Negative amortization has occurred; the borrower must increase payments or pay a lump sum

When a variable rate mortgage reaches its trigger point, it means interest rates have risen so much that the fixed payment amount no longer covers the interest portion, resulting in negative amortization where the principal balance increases. The borrower typically must increase their payment amount or make a lump sum payment to restore positive amortization.

Answer Options
A
Payment fraud occurred; the mortgage will be called immediately
B
Negative amortization has occurred; the borrower must increase payments or pay a lump sum
C
The property value declined; additional security must be provided
D
Interest calculations were incorrect; the lender must adjust the balance

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