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Commercial Real EstateInvestment AnalysisMEDIUM

A commercial property generates $180,000 in annual rental income and has operating expenses of $45,000. If the capitalization rate is 8%, what is the estimated property value?

Correct Answer

D) $1,687,500

Property value is calculated using the formula: NOI ÷ Cap Rate = Value. NOI = $180,000 - $45,000 = $135,000. Value = $135,000 ÷ 0.08 = $1,687,500.

Answer Options
A
$2,250,000
B
$1,350,000
C
$562,500
D
$1,687,500

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Option D ($1,687,500) is correct because it properly applies the income capitalization formula. First, calculate Net Operating Income (NOI) by subtracting operating expenses from gross rental income: $180,000 - $45,000 = $135,000. Then divide NOI by the capitalization rate: $135,000 ÷ 0.08 = $1,687,500. This method is recognized under provincial real estate legislation and appraisal standards as a primary valuation approach for income-producing commercial properties.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

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Key Terms

capitalization ratenet operating incomeNOIincome approachcommercial valuation
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