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LLQP Life Insurance · Component 2.1 · 30% of the exam

A policy loan taken from a whole life policy is taxable to the extent that:

  • AIt is never taxable, since a loan is a debt that must be repaid rather than income received by the policyholder
  • BIt exceeds the death benefit, since a loan above that amount leaves the insurer with no security
  • It exceeds the policy's adjusted cost basis at the time the loan is taken
  • DIt is used for personal purposes rather than to earn income, since the interest is then not deductible

Correct answer: C) It exceeds the policy's adjusted cost basis at the time the loan is taken

A policy loan is a disposition; the amount by which the loan exceeds the policy's ACB is a policy gain included in income. Repaying the loan later creates a deduction. Collateral loans from a third-party lender are not dispositions.

Why the other options are wrong

  • APolicy loans can be taxable to the extent they exceed the ACB.
  • BLoans cannot exceed the death benefit; the comparison is with the ACB.
  • DThe purpose of the loan is irrelevant to whether a policy gain arises.

Exam tip

Policy loan above ACB = policy gain. Repayment later creates a deduction. Collateral bank loans avoid this.

Common mistake

Assuming policy loans are always tax-free because they are 'loans'.

What this tests

CISRO competency component 2.1 — Analyze the available products that meet the client's needs — which is weighted at 30% of the Life Insurance module. Written against the published curriculum.

More from component 2

Practice the whole Life Insurance module

Timed sets weighted like the exam, and review of every question you miss. Free to start.