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ValuationAPI_standardsHARD

After completing an initial analysis, a valuer discovers that one comparable sale was between related parties at a below-market price. What is the most appropriate course of action?

Correct Answer

C) Exclude the sale and find arm's length comparables to replace it

API standards require that comparable sales represent arm's length transactions between unrelated parties. Sales between related parties at non-market prices should be excluded as they don't reflect true market value, and alternative arm's length comparables should be sourced to ensure valuation accuracy and professional standards compliance.

Answer Options
A
Adjust the price up to an estimated market level and keep the sale
B
Keep the sale but note the relationship between the parties in the report
C
Exclude the sale and find arm's length comparables to replace it
D
Keep the sale in the analysis but give it a lower weighting

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Market value assumes an arm's length sale between unrelated, willing parties. A related-party sale at a below-market price does not meet that test, so it should be set aside and replaced with genuine arm's length comparables.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

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