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A developer purchases land for $1,000,000, builds a home for $800,000, and sells it for $2,200,000. If GST/HST of $286,000 was collected from the buyer, what is the developer's taxable income from this transaction?

Correct Answer

C) $400,000 as business income

For developers, real estate transactions are treated as business income, not capital gains. The profit is calculated as selling price ($2,200,000) minus total costs ($1,000,000 + $800,000) = $400,000 business income. The GST/HST collected is remitted to the government and doesn't affect the income calculation, though input tax credits may be claimed on eligible expenses.

Answer Options
A
$400,000 as capital gain
B
$1,200,000 as business income
C
$400,000 as business income
D
$200,000 as capital gain

Why This Is the Correct Answer

For developers, real estate transactions are treated as business income, not capital gains. The profit is calculated as selling price ($2,200,000) minus total costs ($1,000,000 + $800,000) = $400,000 business income. The GST/HST collected is remitted to the government and doesn't affect the income calculation, though input tax credits may be claimed on eligible expenses.

Deep Dive: Understanding the Answer

For developers, real estate transactions are treated as business income, not capital gains. The profit is calculated as selling price ($2,200,000) minus total costs ($1,000,000 + $800,000) = $400,000 business income. The GST/HST collected is remitted to the government and doesn't affect the income calculation, though input tax credits may be claimed on eligible expenses.

This question tests your understanding of Real Estate Taxation concepts that are commonly assessed on Canadian real estate licensing exams. The correct answer, “$400,000 as business income”, reflects a fundamental principle that real estate professionals in Canada must understand.

Specifically, this falls under the sub-topic of Capital Gains, which is an important area within Real Estate Taxation that appears regularly on provincial licensing exams across Canada.

About Real Estate Taxation

Property tax, land transfer tax, GST/HST on real estate, capital gains, and tax planning.

Real Estate Taxation is one of the core areas covered on Canadian real estate licensing exams, including RECO (Ontario), BCFSA (British Columbia), and RECA (Alberta). Understanding these concepts is essential for anyone pursuing a career in Canadian real estate.

Study Tips for Real Estate Taxation

  • Know when GST/HST applies to real estate transactions and when it does not.
  • Understand land transfer tax calculations for your province.
  • Review the principal residence exemption for capital gains.
  • Study the tax implications of non-resident buyers (NRST).

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