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A family buys a country home next to a long-established hog farm. After closing they sue the farmer in nuisance over the smell, but the farm's manure handling is a normal farm practice. Under the Farming and Food Production Protection Act, 1998, what is the likely outcome?

Correct Answer

A) The claim fails, because a farmer is not liable in nuisance for disturbance from a normal farm practice

Section 2(1) of the Farming and Food Production Protection Act, 1998 says a farmer is not liable in nuisance for a disturbance resulting from an agricultural operation carried on as a normal farm practice, and odour is a listed disturbance. Section 2(2) also bars a court from issuing an injunction stopping the operation because it causes a disturbance.

Answer Options
A
The claim fails, because a farmer is not liable in nuisance for disturbance from a normal farm practice
B
The claim succeeds, because odour that reduces a neighbour's property value is always actionable
C
The claim succeeds, and a court can order the farm to stop keeping hogs
D
The claim fails only if the family signed a waiver of odour complaints at closing

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Key Terms

normal farm practicenuisanceFarming and Food Production Protection Actodourright to farm
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