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A sophisticated investor is analyzing a commercial property that shows a Net Operating Income of $120,000. Recent comparable sales indicate cap rates ranging from 5.5% to 7.0%. Economic uncertainty has increased, and the property has some deferred maintenance issues. What cap rate should likely be applied?

Correct Answer

B) 6.5% to 7.0% to reflect increased risk

Higher cap rates reflect higher risk and result in lower valuations. Given the economic uncertainty and deferred maintenance issues, a cap rate toward the higher end of the comparable range (6.5-7.0%) would be appropriate to account for these additional risk factors.

Answer Options
A
5.5% to reflect the strong NOI
B
6.5% to 7.0% to reflect increased risk
C
6.0% as the middle of the range
D
Above 7.0% due to market conditions

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Cap rates reflect investment risk - higher risk requires higher cap rates to compensate investors. With economic uncertainty and deferred maintenance issues present, the property carries additional risk beyond comparable sales. Using a cap rate toward the higher end of the range (6.5-7.0%) appropriately accounts for these risk factors, ensuring the valuation reflects the property's actual investment risk profile.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

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Key Terms

capitalization ratecap raterisk adjustmentcomparable saleseconomic uncertainty
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