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Real Property LawLand Registration SystemsONMEDIUM

Under Ontario's Land Titles Act, what happens when someone purchases property in good faith from a registered owner who obtained title through fraud?

Correct Answer

B) The buyer receives clear title and the original owner is compensated from the assurance fund

The Land Titles Act protects bona fide purchasers for value who rely on the register. Even if the seller obtained title fraudulently, a good faith buyer receives clear title, and the defrauded original owner is compensated through the government's assurance fund rather than losing their investment.

Answer Options
A
The purchase is void and the buyer loses the property
B
The buyer receives clear title and the original owner is compensated from the assurance fund
C
The buyer must share ownership with the original owner
D
The transaction is suspended until the fraud case is resolved

Why This Is the Correct Answer

The Land Titles Act protects bona fide purchasers for value who rely on the register. Even if the seller obtained title fraudulently, a good faith buyer receives clear title, and the defrauded original owner is compensated through the government's assurance fund rather than losing their investment.

Deep Dive: Understanding the Answer

The Land Titles Act protects bona fide purchasers for value who rely on the register. Even if the seller obtained title fraudulently, a good faith buyer receives clear title, and the defrauded original owner is compensated through the government's assurance fund rather than losing their investment.

This question tests your understanding of Real Property Law concepts that are commonly assessed on Canadian real estate licensing exams. The correct answer, “The buyer receives clear title and the original owner is compensated from the assurance fund”, reflects a fundamental principle that real estate professionals in Canada must understand.

Specifically, this falls under the sub-topic of Land Registration Systems, which is an important area within Real Property Law that appears regularly on provincial licensing exams across Canada.

About Real Property Law

Land registration systems (Torrens, Land Titles), estates and interests in land, condominiums, and cooperative ownership.

Real Property Law is one of the core areas covered on Canadian real estate licensing exams, including RECO (Ontario), BCFSA (British Columbia), and RECA (Alberta). Understanding these concepts is essential for anyone pursuing a career in Canadian real estate.

Study Tips for Real Property Law

  • Understand the difference between Torrens and Land Titles registration systems across provinces.
  • Focus on the key distinctions between freehold and leasehold estates.
  • Review how easements and restrictive covenants affect property rights.
  • Pay attention to how condominium legislation varies by province.

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