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Property ValuationBCMEDIUM

In the cost approach to property valuation in BC, what does 'depreciation' refer to?

Correct Answer

B) The loss in value of improvements due to physical deterioration, functional obsolescence, or external obsolescence

In the cost approach, depreciation represents the loss in value of improvements from three sources: physical deterioration (wear and tear), functional obsolescence (outdated design or features), and external/economic obsolescence (factors outside the property such as market changes or neighbourhood decline). The replacement or reproduction cost of improvements is reduced by total depreciation, then added to land value.

Answer Options
A
The amount the property has appreciated due to market conditions
B
The loss in value of improvements due to physical deterioration, functional obsolescence, or external obsolescence
C
The annual tax depreciation claimed by the owner
D
The reduction in land value due to zoning changes

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Key Terms

depreciationcost approachphysical deteriorationfunctional obsolescenceexternal obsolescence
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