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A buyer submits an offer with a financing condition that must be satisfied by 5:00 PM on March 15th. At 6:00 PM on March 15th, the buyer's agent calls to say the financing has been approved. What is the legal status of this offer?

Correct Answer

D) The offer is void because the condition was not satisfied by the deadline

When a condition in a real estate contract specifies a deadline, that deadline is legally binding and must be met precisely. Since the financing condition was not satisfied by 5:00 PM on March 15th as required, the offer becomes null and void automatically, regardless of whether the financing was later approved.

Answer Options
A
The offer remains valid since financing was approved the same day, only an hour late
B
The offer is automatically extended for 24 hours from the original deadline
C
The seller must decide whether to accept the late condition fulfillment
D
The offer is void because the condition was not satisfied by the deadline

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Option D is correct because real estate contract conditions with specified deadlines are legally binding and must be satisfied precisely by the stated time. Under Canadian real estate law and TRESA provisions, when a financing condition deadline passes unmet, the offer automatically becomes null and void. The principle of 'time is of the essence' applies strictly - the 5:00 PM deadline was absolute, and the 6:00 PM notification, though only one hour late, renders the entire offer invalid. No party can unilaterally extend or waive this deadline once it has passed.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

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Key Terms

condition deadlinestime is of the essencenull and voidfinancing conditionTRESA
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