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LLQP Ethics & Professional Practice · Component 1.4 · 60% of the exam

A client surrenders a permanent policy and is surprised to receive a tax slip. The agent should explain that:

  • the amount received above the adjusted cost basis is a policy gain included in income
  • Bonly half of the amount received is taxable because it is treated as a capital gain
  • Csurrender proceeds are always tax-free because life insurance proceeds are exempt
  • Dthe entire amount received on surrender is taxable as income in the year of the surrender

Correct answer: A) the amount received above the adjusted cost basis is a policy gain included in income

The adjusted cost basis broadly reflects premiums paid less the net cost of pure insurance. Proceeds above it are a policy gain taxed as ordinary income, which surprises clients expecting the tax-free treatment of a death benefit.

Why the other options are wrong

  • BA policy gain is ordinary income rather than a capital gain.
  • CThe exemption applies to a death benefit, not to a surrender during life.
  • DOnly the amount exceeding the adjusted cost basis is included in income.

Exam tip

Death benefit equals tax-free; a lifetime surrender can produce a policy gain.

Common mistake

Assuming everything about life insurance is received free of tax.

What this tests

CISRO competency component 1.4 — Integrate into practice the legal aspects of insurance and annuity contracts — which is weighted at 60% of the Ethics & Professional Practice module. Written against the published curriculum.

More from component 1

Practice the whole Ethics & Professional Practice module

Timed sets weighted like the exam, and review of every question you miss. Free to start.