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In a private treaty sale, when does the contract become legally binding?

Correct Answer

C) When both parties have signed the contract and it has been exchanged or delivered.

A private treaty contract becomes binding once both parties have signed and the signed contract is exchanged (NSW) or delivered to the other party (most other states). Until then, either party can generally withdraw without penalty.

Answer Options
A
When the buyer signs the contract and gives it to the agent.
B
When the buyer pays the holding deposit to the selling agent.
C
When both parties have signed the contract and it has been exchanged or delivered.
D
When the vendor verbally accepts the buyer's offer through the agent.

Why This Is the Correct Answer

A contract for the sale of land becomes binding when both parties have signed it and the signed contracts are exchanged or delivered, as the state's practice requires. Before that, either side can withdraw.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

exchange of contractsprivate treatybinding contractcontract formationTorrens title
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