EstatePass
Real Estate TaxationTax PlanningHARD

A taxpayer bought a city home and a cottage for $400,000 each in the same year and has owned both ever since. Both qualify as a principal residence for every year. The city home is now worth $800,000 and the cottage $600,000, and both are sold this year. Which designation minimizes tax?

Correct Answer

B) Designate the city home, as it has the larger gain

The city home's gain is $800,000 - $400,000 = $400,000 and the cottage's is $600,000 - $400,000 = $200,000. Because both were owned for the same years, designating the city home shelters the larger gain and leaves only the cottage's $200,000 gain exposed (aside from the one extra year the formula allows).

Answer Options
A
Designate the cottage, since it has the smaller gain
B
Designate the city home, as it has the larger gain
C
Split the years equally between the two properties
D
Claim both properties for every year of ownership

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Designating the city home for the ownership years exempts its $400,000 gain. The cottage's $200,000 gain is then taxable, apart from the small share the one-plus rule can shelter. Designating the cottage instead would leave the larger $400,000 gain taxable.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Deep Analysis of This Real Estate Taxation Question

Background Knowledge for Real Estate Taxation

Memory Technique

Exam Tip for Real Estate Taxation

Real World Application in Real Estate Taxation

Common Mistakes to Avoid on Real Estate Taxation Questions

Key Terms

principal residence exemptiondesignationcapital gainstax planning
Was this explanation helpful?

More Real Estate Taxation Questions

People Also Study

Practice More Real Estate Taxation Questions

Access 540+ Canadian real estate exam questions and pass your licensing exam.

Start Practicing