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Real Estate TaxationTax PlanningHARD

A taxpayer bought a city home and a cottage for $400,000 each in the same year and has owned both ever since. Both qualify as a principal residence for every year. The city home is now worth $800,000 and the cottage $600,000, and both are sold this year. Which designation minimizes tax?

Correct Answer

B) Designate the city home, as it has the larger gain

The city home's gain is $800,000 - $400,000 = $400,000 and the cottage's is $600,000 - $400,000 = $200,000. Because both were owned for the same years, designating the city home shelters the larger gain and leaves only the cottage's $200,000 gain exposed (aside from the one extra year the formula allows).

Answer Options
A
Designate the cottage, since it has the smaller gain
B
Designate the city home, as it has the larger gain
C
Split the years equally between the two properties
D
Claim both properties for every year of ownership

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Key Terms

principal residence exemptiondesignationcapital gainstax planning
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