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Under Alberta's Land Titles Act, an innocent buyer paid fair value and registered a transfer from a seller who had obtained title by fraud. What protection does the buyer have?

Correct Answer

A) They keep title; the defrauded owner may claim compensation from the Registrar

Section 183(1)(d) of the Land Titles Act allows a person deprived of land by fraud to recover it only from the owner through fraud or from someone who did not take as a transferee in good faith for value, so the innocent registered buyer keeps title. The defrauded owner may sue the Registrar for damages under s. 168, and compensation is paid out of the General Revenue Fund (ss. 175, 180), not from a separate assurance fund.

Answer Options
A
They keep title; the defrauded owner may claim compensation from the Registrar
B
No protection; they lose the property and must seek compensation elsewhere
C
They must share ownership equally with the defrauded original owner
D
They receive a refund of the purchase price but lose the property

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Key Terms

bona fide purchaserindefeasible titleLand Titles Act s. 183RegistrarGeneral Revenue Fund
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