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Mortgage & Real Estate FinanceMortgage InsuranceEASY

At what loan-to-value ratio does a mortgage require default insurance in Canada?

Correct Answer

B) Above 80%

Mortgages with a loan-to-value ratio above 80% are considered high-ratio mortgages and require mortgage default insurance. This means borrowers with less than a 20% down payment must obtain insurance from CMHC, Genworth, or Canada Guaranty.

Answer Options
A
Above 75%
B
Above 80%
C
Above 85%
D
Above 90%

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Mortgages with a loan-to-value ratio above 80% are considered high-ratio mortgages and require mortgage default insurance. This means borrowers with less than a 20% down payment must obtain insurance from CMHC, Genworth, or Canada Guaranty.

Deep Dive: Understanding the Answer

Mortgages with a loan-to-value ratio above 80% are considered high-ratio mortgages and require mortgage default insurance. This means borrowers with less than a 20% down payment must obtain insurance from CMHC, Genworth, or Canada Guaranty.

This question tests your understanding of Mortgage & Real Estate Finance concepts that are commonly assessed on Canadian real estate licensing exams. The correct answer, “Above 80%”, reflects a fundamental principle that real estate professionals in Canada must understand.

Specifically, this falls under the sub-topic of Mortgage Insurance, which is an important area within Mortgage & Real Estate Finance that appears regularly on provincial licensing exams across Canada.

About Mortgage & Real Estate Finance

Mortgage types, qualification, amortization, interest calculations, and lending regulations.

Mortgage & Real Estate Finance is one of the core areas covered on Canadian real estate licensing exams, including RECO (Ontario), BCFSA (British Columbia), and RECA (Alberta). Understanding these concepts is essential for anyone pursuing a career in Canadian real estate.

Study Tips for Mortgage & Real Estate Finance

  • Master the Canadian amortization calculation method (semi-annual compounding).
  • Understand the difference between conventional and high-ratio mortgages.
  • Know CMHC insurance requirements and qualification rules.
  • Review the impact of the Bank of Canada rate on mortgage products.

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