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How does Alberta's lack of a provincial sales tax (PST) affect real estate construction costs compared to provinces with PST or HST?

Correct Answer

D) Costs are lower, as materials and services carry only 5% GST instead of HST or GST plus PST

Alberta does not have a provincial sales tax (PST) and is not part of the Harmonized Sales Tax (HST) system. Building materials, trades services, and other construction inputs are subject only to the 5% federal GST, compared to 13-15% HST in provinces like Ontario or the Maritimes. This results in lower construction costs and, ultimately, lower home prices.

Answer Options
A
It has no effect on construction costs, because builders simply pass any sales taxes through to buyers either way
B
Construction costs are higher because the federal government charges extra GST in Alberta to make up for the missing PST
C
Alberta charges a special construction tax instead of PST, applied to building materials and trade services at the same rate
D
Costs are lower, as materials and services carry only 5% GST instead of HST or GST plus PST

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Key Terms

no PSTGST onlyconstruction costsHST comparison
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