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Contracts ConveyancingVendor DisclosureVICMEDIUM

A buyer discovers a structural defect in a Victorian property after settlement that was not disclosed in the Section 32. What legal recourse might they have?

Correct Answer

B) They may claim damages if the vendor knew of the defect and concealed or misrepresented it.

Victoria is largely a buyer-beware state for physical defects: the Section 32 statement lists prescribed matters such as title, planning, outgoings and certain building permits, and is not a general defects report. After settlement the buyer cannot usually unwind the sale, but if the vendor knew of the defect and actively concealed it or misrepresented the property, the buyer may claim damages, for example in deceit, or under the Australian Consumer Law against an agent who misled.

Answer Options
A
They can rescind the contract and recover the full price, even though settlement has occurred.
B
They may claim damages if the vendor knew of the defect and concealed or misrepresented it.
C
They must accept the property as it is, because settlement extinguishes every claim against the vendor.
D
They can compel the vendor to repair it, since the contract promises a property free of defects.

Why This Is the Correct Answer

After settlement the realistic remedy is damages. A buyer who can show the vendor knew of the defect and concealed or misrepresented it may recover repair costs or lost value, for example through a claim in deceit. Where the agent misled, the Australian Consumer Law also provides remedies.

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

Section 32post-settlementdamagesmisrepresentationdisclosure obligations
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