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Agency PracticeAgency AgreementsVICHARD

In Victoria, if an agency agreement is terminated by the vendor before expiration without just cause, what rights does the agent typically retain regarding commission?

Correct Answer

C) Recovery of marketing costs and other amounts the sales authority provides for on termination.

An agent's rights when a vendor ends a sales authority early come from the authority itself and contract law, not from a statutory compensation scheme. Typically the agent can recover the marketing expenses the vendor authorised, and commission may be payable if the property later sells to a buyer the agent introduced, as the authority provides. Terminating without just cause in breach of the authority may also give the agent a claim for damages.

Answer Options
A
No amounts, as ending the authority cancels it from the start
B
Full commission straight away, calculated on the estimated selling price stated in the sales authority.
C
Recovery of marketing costs and other amounts the sales authority provides for on termination.
D
Commission if the vendor sells to anyone within 60 days, whoever introduced the buyer.

Why This Is the Correct Answer

The agent's entitlements on early termination depend on the terms of the sales authority. These usually include reimbursement of authorised marketing expenses and commission if the property later sells to a buyer the agent introduced. Wrongful termination can also give rise to a claim for damages for breach of contract.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

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Key Terms:

agency agreementterminationjust causequantum meruitreasonable compensation
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