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Property LawVICHARD

A restrictive covenant is registered on a Victorian property's title. Which of the following correctly describes the legal effect when the property is sold?

Correct Answer

C) It runs with the land and binds later owners, whether or not they agreed to it.

A restrictive covenant registered on title runs with the land and binds each successive owner, whether or not they personally agreed to it. In Victoria it can be removed or varied only through a formal process, such as a planning permit or planning scheme amendment under the Planning and Environment Act 1987, or an order of the Supreme Court.

Answer Options
A
It lapses on sale, and the buyer must re-register it if they want it to continue.
B
It binds only the parties who made it, so a later buyer is free to ignore it.
C
It runs with the land and binds later owners, whether or not they agreed to it.
D
It becomes unenforceable once 21 years have passed since it was registered.

Why This Is the Correct Answer

A registered restrictive covenant runs with the land and binds all later owners. It does not end on sale or need re-registration. Removal or variation needs a formal process: a planning permit or planning scheme amendment, or a Supreme Court order.

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Key Terms:

restrictive covenantruns with the landVCAT covenant removal
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